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Document that `airflow db downgrade` from 3.2 to 3.1.x does not revert SDK-serialized metadata row content
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### Under which category would you file this issue?
Airflow Core
### Apache Airflow version
3.2.1
### What happened and how to reproduce it?
We upgraded production from **Airflow 3.1.8** to **3.2.1**, hit scheduling issues, then attempted to roll back by:
1. Deploying Airflow **3.1.8** image
2. Running `airflow db downgrade -n 3.1.8`
Alembic migrations completed successfully. However, **scheduler and triggerer immediately crashed** on startup with:
```
KeyError: <Encoding.VAR: '__var'>
```
in `BaseSerialization.deserialize`, while loading rows from the metadata database (e.g. during `_schedule_all_dag_runs` or trigger deserialization).
### Environment
- **Upgrade path:** 3.1.8 → 3.2.1 → attempted rollback to 3.1.8
- **Database:** PostgreSQL
- **Executor:** KubernetesExecutor
Example traceback (scheduler):
```
File ".../scheduler_job_runner.py", line 1968, in _schedule_all_dag_runs
callback_tuples = [(run, self._schedule_dag_run(run, session=session)) for run in dag_runs]
...
File ".../airflow/utils/sqlalchemy.py", line 137, in process_result_value
return BaseSerialization.deserialize(value)
File ".../airflow/serialization/serialized_objects.py", line 897, in deserialize
var = encoded_var[Encoding.VAR]
KeyError: <Encoding.VAR: '__var'>
```
Similar failures occur in the triggerer when deserializing `trigger.encrypted_kwargs`.
### Root cause (our analysis)
There are **two separate layers** in the metadata DB:
| Layer | What downgrade migrations handle | What they do NOT handle |
|-------|-----------------------------------|-------------------------|
| Schema | Tables, columns, alembic revision | — |
| Row content | — | Serialized JSON blobs written while 3.2 was running |
While Airflow 3.2.x was running, it wrote metadata using **SDK serde** (see [#59711](https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/59711) and 3.2.1 release notes — serde moved to `airflow.sdk.serde`). Examples:
- `trigger.encrypted_kwargs`
- `dag_run.conf` and related serialized columns
- Deferre…
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