Exceptions when using `privateEncrypt`/`privateDecrypt` with certain ciphers

### Version v20.0.0-nightly2022110286088ab78e ### Platform Linux EURO01 5.4.0-131-generic #147-Ubuntu SMP Fri Oct 14 17:07:22 UTC 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux ### Subsystem crypto ### What steps will reproduce the bug? (continuation of #40814) I made an snippet that tests RSA key pair generations on every cipher made by `crypto.getCiphers()`, an fix suggested by #42793 only applies for ECB ciphers, but most cipher variants are still unusable by the same error or variants of it or segfaults ```js const crypto = require("crypto"); crypto.getCiphers().forEach((cipherString) => { console.log(`Testing: ${cipherString}`); if(cipherString == "des3-wrap" || cipherString == "aes128-wrap" || cipherString == "aes192-wrap" || cipherString == "aes256-wrap" || cipherString == "id-aes128-wrap" || cipherString == "id-aes128-wrap-pad" || cipherString == "id-aes192-wrap" || cipherString == "id-aes192-wrap-pad" || cipherString == "id-aes256-wrap" || cipherString == "id-aes256-wrap-pad") { console.log(`\x1b[33m[SKIPPED] ${cipherString} due to segmentation fault`); console.log("\x1b[37m"); // turn text back to white return; } try { let { privateKey, publicKey } = crypto.generateKeyPairSync("rsa", { modulusLength: 2048, publicKeyEncoding: { type: "spki", format: "pem" }, privateKeyEncoding: { type: 'pkcs8', format: 'pem', cipher: cipherString, passphrase: "abcdef" } }); const encryptedString = crypto.privateEncrypt({ key: privateKey, passphrase: "abcdef" }, Buffer.from("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog")).toString("base64"); const decryptedString = crypto.publicDecrypt(publicKey, Buffer.from(encryptedString, "base64")).toString(); console.log(`\x1b[32m[PASS]`); console.log(`Encrypted: ${encryptedStr…