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上游 issue 正文
# 背景与目标描述.
当前Triton算子生态较好,昇腾团队也提供了[triton_ascend插件](https://gitcode.com/Ascend/triton-ascend)用于支持昇腾算子。但该插件仅支持通过torch_npu接入,我们希望在mindspore上也能通过自定义的方式接入triton-ascend来复用triton算子。
# 建议的方案.
## 1. 原生Triton算子调用流程分析
开发Triton算子采用的是纯Python语言,通过`@triton.jit`装饰器包裹triton DSL,在Python调用该接口时会自动触发算子编译,例如:
```
import triton
import triton.language as tl
@triton.jit
def add_kernel(x_ptr, # *Pointer* to first input vector.
y_ptr, # *Pointer* to second input vector.
output_ptr, # *Pointer* to output vector.
n_elements, # Size of the vector.
BLOCK_SIZE: tl.constexpr, # Number of elements each program should process.
):
# There are multiple 'programs' processing different data. We identify which program
# we are here:
pid = tl.program_id(axis=0) # We use a 1D launch grid so axis is 0.
# This program will process inputs that are offset from the initial data.
# For instance, if you had a vector of length 256 and block_size of 64, the programs
# would each access the elements [0:64, 64:128, 128:192, 192:256].
# Note that offsets is a list of pointers:
block_start = pid * BLOCK_SIZE
offsets = block_start + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE)
# Create a mask to guard memory operations against out-of-bounds accesses.
mask = offsets < n_elements
# Load x and y from DRAM, masking out any extra elements in case the input is not a
# multiple of the block size.
x = tl.load(x_ptr + offsets, mask=mask)
y = tl.load(y_ptr + offsets, mask=mask)
output = x + y
# Write x + y back to DRAM.
tl.store(output_ptr + offsets, output, mask=mask)
def add(x, y, out):
n_elements = out.numel()
def grid(meta): return (triton.cdiv(n_elements, meta['BLOCK_SIZE']), )
return add_kernel[grid](x, y, out, n_elements, BLOCK_SIZE=1024)
```
这里按照torch自定义算子的一般写法,在外部调用add接口时传入的是输入和输出tensor。输出tensor一般是在前面通过`empty`或`empty_like`创建。
triton算子是动态编译的,每次调用时需传入 **真实Tensor** 。算子一般是基于shape来做缓…
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